Target Muscle
Glutes
Equipment
Smith Machine
Difficulty
Beginner
Category
Strength
Smith Squat
The smith squat is a lower body exercise performed using a smith machine. It primarily targets the glutes, with secondary emphasis on the quadriceps, hamstrings, and calves. The guided bar path of the smith machine provides stability, making it suitable for those learning proper squat form or looking to focus on muscle activation without balancing a free barbell.
Also Works
How to Perform
- 1
Set up the smith machine with the barbell at an appropriate height for your squat.
- 2
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly turned out.
- 3
Position yourself under the barbell, resting it on your upper traps and shoulders.
- 4
Grip the barbell with a wide grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- 5
Engage your core and unrack the barbell, stepping back to clear the rack.
- 6
Keeping your chest up and back straight, initiate the squat by bending at the hips and knees.
- 7
Lower your body until your thighs are parallel to the ground or slightly below.
- 8
Pause for a moment at the bottom, then drive through your heels to return to the starting position.
- 9
Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tips
- •Position your feet slightly forward of the bar to reduce knee stress and increase glute involvement.
- •Keep your core braced and chest up throughout the descent and ascent.
- •Descend until your thighs are at least parallel to the floor for complete muscle recruitment.
Common Mistakes
- •Placing feet directly under the bar as you would with a free barbell squat, which doesn't account for the fixed path.
- •Relying on the machine for balance and using sloppy form that wouldn't translate to free weight squats.
- •Not going deep enough; partial squats on the Smith machine develop partial strength.
Frequently Asked Questions
Related Articles
Machines vs Barbells vs Dumbbells: What Works Best
Every piece of gym equipment builds muscle differently. Here's what the research says about when to use machines, barbells, or dumbbells for your specific goals.
Read MoreHow to Warm Up Before Lifting: Complete Guide
Learn the 3-phase warm-up protocol that reduces injury risk by 36%. Complete guide with specific sets, reps, and timing for every major lift.
Read MoreMaster The Smith Squat with Forge
Get personalized coaching, form feedback, and workout plans featuring Smith Squat and other exercises tailored to your goals.
Join the Waitlist