Target Muscle

    Upper Back

    Equipment

    Barbell

    Difficulty

    Intermediate

    Category

    Strength

    Bent Over Row

    The bent over row is a compound strength exercise targeting the upper back, performed with a barbell. It requires good posture, core stability, and proper technique to avoid injury.

    Also Works

    BicepsForearms

    How to Perform

    1. 1

      Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and knees slightly bent.

    2. 2

      Hold the barbell with an overhand grip, hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.

    3. 3

      Bend forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and chest up.

    4. 4

      Pull the barbell towards your lower chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.

    5. 5

      Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position.

    6. 6

      Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Pro Tips

    • Hinge forward until your torso is roughly 45-60 degrees from the floor, keeping a flat back with chest up.
    • Pull the bar to your lower chest or upper abdomen, driving your elbows past your torso and squeezing your shoulder blades together.
    • Keep the bar close to your body throughout the pull. It should almost scrape your thighs on the way up.

    Common Mistakes

    • Standing too upright, which turns the row into a shrug and reduces lat and mid-back engagement.
    • Using excessive body English by jerking the torso upward to heave the weight up.
    • Rounding the lower back under heavy loads, which puts the lumbar spine at serious risk.

    Frequently Asked Questions

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