Target Muscle

    Upper Back

    Equipment

    Smith Machine

    Difficulty

    Intermediate

    Category

    Strength

    Smith Bent Over Row

    The smith bent over row is a compound exercise performed using a smith machine. It targets the upper back and also works the bicep and forearms. The exercise involves hinging at the hips, maintaining a straight back, and pulling the bar towards the lower chest.

    Also Works

    BicepsForearms

    How to Perform

    1. 1

      Set up the smith machine with the bar at hip height.

    2. 2

      Stand facing the bar with your feet shoulder-width apart.

    3. 3

      Bend your knees slightly and hinge forward at the hips, keeping your back straight.

    4. 4

      Grasp the bar with an overhand grip, hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.

    5. 5

      Pull the bar towards your lower chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.

    6. 6

      Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower the bar back down to the starting position.

    7. 7

      Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Pro Tips

    • Position your feet slightly behind the bar so it naturally travels along your thighs toward your lower chest.
    • Keep your torso at about a 45-degree angle and maintain this position strictly throughout the set.
    • Drive your elbows back past your ribcage at the top of each rep for a full upper back contraction.

    Common Mistakes

    • Standing too far in front of or behind the bar, creating an awkward pulling angle that does not match natural row mechanics.
    • Using the fixed bar path as an excuse to load too much weight and cheat with excessive body English.
    • Rounding the upper back and letting the shoulders cave forward at the bottom of each rep.

    Frequently Asked Questions

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